Ngaba kuya kubakho ukunyanzeliswa okungakumbi kwemigangatho emitsha yokhuseleko enyanzelekileyo kwiisarha zetafile eMntla Melika?
Ekubeni uRoy epapashe inqaku malunga neemveliso zesarha yetafile kunyaka ophelileyo, ngaba kuya kubakho utshintsho olutsha kwixesha elizayo? Emva kokupapashwa kweli nqaku, sikwaxoxe ngale ngxaki noogxa abaninzi kushishino. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwabavelisi okwangoku bathatha isimo sengqondo sokulinda nokubona.
E-United States, iKhomishini yoKhuseleko lweeMveliso zaBathengi (i-CPSC) isaqhubeka nokukhuthaza ukuba kusekwe le migangatho yokhuseleko ukususela kulo nyaka. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ekubeni lo mthetho uchaphazela ngqo ukhuseleko lwabathengi kwaye uphantsi koluhlu lweemveliso ezinobungozi obukhulu, kuqinisekile ukuba uza kuqhubeka ngendlela yokwenziwa.
Kwangaxeshanye, i-CPSC iqokelela ngokukhutheleyo izimvo kunye nezimvo ezivela kwiimpawu eziphambili zeesarha zetafile kwimarike yaseMntla Melika.
Nangona kunjalo, kubonakala ngathi kukho izimvo ezingangqinelaniyo ezivela kwabanye abantu besithathu. Umzekelo, izimvo ezivela kwi-UL e-United States zikhankanyile: "Siyayixhasa kakhulu le ngcebiso kwaye sikholelwa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-Active Injury Mitigation (AIM) kuya kunciphisa kakhulu ukwenzakala okutshabalalisayo nobomi bonke okubangelwa ziisarha zetafile."
Ngelixa iPower Tool Institute (PTI) yase-United States icebise oku: "I-CPSC kufuneka iyale imithetho enyanzelekileyo yeesarha zetafile, irhoxise i-SNPR, kwaye iphelise ukwenziwa kwemithetho. Endaweni yoko, ilungu ngalinye lophawu lwekomiti kufuneka liphumeze le mfuneko ngokusekelwe kumgangatho wokuzithandela we-UL 62841-3-1... Iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zeesarha zetafile ezishukumayo."
Abameli abavela kwiStanley Black & Decker (SBD) bathi: "Ukuba iCPSC igqiba ekubeni ibandakanye i-Active Injury Mitigation Technology (AIMT) njengenxalenye yomgangatho onyanzelekileyo, ikomiti kufuneka ifune ukuba umnini welungelo elilodwa lomenzi elisisiseko lomgangatho we-AIMT, nokuba yiSawStop Holding LLC, iSawStop LLC, okanye inkampani engumzali weSawStop iTTS Tooltechnic Systems ukusukela ngo-2017, anike abanye abavelisi izibophelelo ezifanelekileyo, ezifanelekileyo, nezingenamkhethe (FRAND)."
Nangona kunjalo, kuyacaca ukuba ukusukela ngo-2002, iSawStop ibisoloko isala izicelo zelayisenisi ezivela kwiimveliso ezinkulu kwaye iphumelele ekumangaleleni iBosch. Ke ngoko, kubonakala ngathi ukubonelela ngezibophelelo zelayisenisi ezifanelekileyo, ezifanelekileyo, nezingenamkhethe (FRAND) kwabanye abavelisi akunakufezekiswa.
I-SBD ikwathi: "Ngaphandle kwezibophelelo ze-'FRAND' ezifanelekileyo, ezifanelekileyo, nezingenamkhethe, iSawStop kunye ne-TTS ziya kuyinyusa ngokupheleleyo intlawulo yelayisenisi kwaye zizuze kuyo. Oku kuya kukhokelela ekunyukeni okukhulu kwexabiso leemveliso ezikhuphisanayo, ukulahlekelwa kukukhuphisana kwimarike, kwaye abavelisi abangahlawuliyo iifizi nabo baya kukhutshwa kwimarike."
Ngokufanayo, uBosch ukwathe kwisibhengezo sakhe: "Isarha yetafile ye-REAXX kaBosch ifuna uphuhliso lwexesha elide ziingcali zobunjineli kuba uphuhliso lweenkqubo ze-mechanical buffer lufuna ukulinganisa okuphambili kwekhompyutha. Ubunjineli bethu boomatshini obunePh.D. buthathe iinyanga ezili-18 ukugqiba ukulinganisa nokuphucula uyilo. I-Bosch Power Tools ikwaxhomekeke kwiingcali ezivela kwamanye amasebe aseBosch, kuquka iinjineli ezivela kwicandelo leemoto, ukusombulula iingxaki zobugcisa ezingenakusonjululwa lisebe lezixhobo zamandla."
"Ukuba i-CPSC ifuna ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-AIM kwiisarha zetafile eMelika (nto leyo uBosch akholelwa ukuba ayiyomfuneko kwaye ayinasizathu), iBosch Power Tools iqikelela ukuba ukuyila ngokutsha nokuqalisa iisarha zetafile zeBosch REAXX eMelika kuya kuthatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emi-6. Oku kufuna ixesha lokuhlangabezana nemigangatho yamva nje ye-UL 62841-3-1 kunye nokuphuhlisa izinto ze-elektroniki neze-mechanical ze-AIM ezihlaziyiweyo. IBosch Power Tools ayiqinisekanga ukuba kunokwenzeka na ukudibanisa obu buchwepheshe kwiisarha zetafile ezincinci nezingabizi kakhulu kusetyenziswa itekhnoloji ekhoyo. Uyilo olutsha lwezi mveliso luya kuthatha ixesha elide njengesarha yetafile yeREAXX kwaye lunokuba lude kunesarha yetafile yeREAXX."
Ngokombono wam, ukumisela umthetho wokhuseleko lomntu kumsebenzisi yinto engenakuphepheka. Ndikholelwa ukuba imithetho enjalo kufuneka yenziwe yiCPSC kungekudala. Nangona iSawStop inelungelo lamalungelo ayo ngokwembono yomthetho welungelo lomenzi, sinokubona nokuba iUnited States ibisoloko igcina isimo sengqondo sokuchasa kakhulu ukuzimela kweshishini. Ke ngoko, kwimarike yexesha elizayo, nokuba kubasebenzisi okanye abathengisi beempawu, ngokuqinisekileyo abayi kufuna ukubona imeko apho iSawStop ilawula imakethi yodwa. Nokuba kuya kubakho umntu wesithathu oza kulamla aze axoxe ngesivumelwano selayisenisi yetekhnoloji (mhlawumbi esiguqukayo) aze afumane isisombululo esamkelekileyo kumaqela omabini, kusafuneka kubonwe.
Ngokuphathelele indlela ethile esi sisombululo esiza kulandelwa ngayo, kuza kufuneka silinde sibone.
Ixesha leposi: Matshi-19-2024